Understanding Timelines with Peek Law Group, San Antonio Immigration Attorneys
One of the most common—and understandably urgent—questions our San Antonio immigration lawyers at Peek Law Group receive is, “How long will the immigration process take?” Whether you’re applying for a green card, work visa, or U.S. citizenship in Texas, the answer depends on several factors, including the application type, country of origin, government backlogs, and even the local processing office.
While every immigration journey is different, this guide outlines general timelines and what you can expect.
Green Card (Permanent Residency) Processing Times
The wait time for a green card can vary significantly depending on how you qualify:
- Family-Based Green Cards
Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens (spouses, unmarried children under 21, parents) may receive green cards within 12 to 24 months. However, if you’re applying through a preference category (such as a sibling or adult child), the wait may stretch to several years, depending on visa bulletin priority dates and country caps.
- Employment-Based Green Cards
These typically take one to four years, depending on the employer’s sponsorship, labor certification requirements, and visa category.
- Asylum-Based Green Cards
After one year of asylum status, you may apply for a green card, which may take another 12 to 24 months to process.
Non-Immigrant Visa Timelines
Visas such as the H-1B, L-1, O-1, or F-1 (student) visas have their own specific timelines:
- H-1B Visa
The lottery process occurs in March/April, with selection notices sent shortly after. If selected, processing takes three to six months or as little as 15 days with premium processing.
- Student Visas (F-1)
Once accepted by a U.S. school and issued an I-20 form, students should apply immediately. Depending on consulate availability, visa interviews and approval may take weeks to a few months.
- Naturalization (U.S. Citizenship)
Becoming a U.S. citizen through naturalization generally takes six to 18 months after submitting Form N-400, depending on your local U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) field office.
Delays and Factors That Affect U.S. Immigration Timelines
Delays in the immigration process can be incredibly frustrating—and in many cases, profoundly worrying. Waiting for updates while your future hangs in the balance is stressful for individuals and families alike.
However, understanding the common causes of delays and knowing that you have a knowledgeable legal team advocating for you can go a long way in easing those fears. At Peek Law Group, we help clients anticipate potential setbacks and take proactive steps to keep the process moving forward whenever possible.
Several issues can slow down your immigration case:
- Requests for Evidence (RFEs).
- Background or security checks.
- Administrative processing at consulates.
- Changes in immigration law or policy.
At Peek Law Group, the immigration process can feel overwhelming—especially when timelines are unpredictable. That’s why we work closely with clients to ensure forms are filed correctly, deadlines are met, and you’re prepared for each step.
We also monitor policy updates and USCIS processing trends to keep your case moving forward and your expectations realistic. If delays arise, we can intervene and advocate on your behalf.
Ready to Start Your Immigration Journey?
If you have questions about how long your case may take—or want help accelerating your path where possible—contact our experienced immigration attorneys in San Antonio today. At Peek Law Group, we’re here to guide you through every step with knowledge, compassion, and personalized legal support.
Call us at (512) 399-2311 or complete our online form today.
